Keeping Your Pet Healthy and Safe

 With all the news going around about this "mysterious" illness affecting dogs, it seems like a good time to talk about routine pet care and staying ahead of any problems that may occur.

We discussed this illness before in the previous post and you can read that here.

When you adopt a pet, it is a life-long (for the pet) commitment. You assume total responsibility for the care and health of that animal. In return, the pet will love you and look up to you and obey you. We all know that having a pet is a wonderful experience. Pets enrich your life more than anyone can say.

One of the things we need to do is be organized about keeping them healthy, the same way we do for keeping our children healthy and safe. In that vein, you need some type of way to keep up with routine health items.  Having a checklist for the normal and routine things you need to do is a time saver and I have created a simple checklist for you here.  Just click this link to get a copy. 

As for this "mystery illness" going around, there are some things you can do to be proactive and try to protect your pet. 

1. Know your pet's normal demeanor--By being familiar with what is normal behavior, you will be alerted when something is "off".

Here are a list of things to look for:

Dog respiratory illness symptoms include:

• Coughing and sneezing
• Difficulty breathing
• Rapid breathing
• Wheezing or nasal whistling
• Dehydration
• Difficulty exercising
• Fever
• Nasal or eye discharge
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss
• Lethargy

Experts encourage dog owners to contact their veterinarians immediately if any of the symptoms occur, especially those that can lead to pneumonia.

2. Make sure you are feeding quality food to your pet.  I am aware that we all are suffering from this economy, but food is really not a good place to cut back.  We really are what we eat, so quality in makes quality life.

3.Try to limit or eliminate totally having your pet interacting with strange or unfamiliar animals. Just like during the pandemic, we had to limit our interactions with others.  Pets can't wear masks or use antiseptice hand cleaners, so the next best thing is to keep them isolated as much as possible.

4. If your pet goes to a groomer or a daycare facility, be sure to ask them about the measures they are taking to prevent outbreaks of illness to pets there. They should be aware of this situation and they should be doing something to prevent their clients from becoming sick.

5. Have the numbers of both your regular veterinarian as well as a 24 hour ER veterinarian available in case you need them.  In emergencies, every second matters and you don't want to lose time searching for these.

6. If you pet becomes sick, put that pet into some type of quarentine if you are a multiple pet household.  There is so much unknown about this illness that you don't want to take any chances with your family.

7. Don't panic. Your pet will respond to your emotional state and become agitated and frightened if you are in a frenzy. Remain calm, treat the symptoms and get your pet seen by the vet as soon as humanly possible.

8. Know that this illness requires agressive treatment and the cost will be high, so be prepared for the bill.  If possible, have pet insurance on your pet, or at least have a credit account you can use for emergencies.

The news about this illness is not good, except for the number of dogs dying is not astronomically high. There have been deaths but unfortunately it happens. The current thought by vets all across the country is that the sooner you catch it, the better the outcome. So, know your pets.

Resources:

• Reports of mysterious, deadly dog disease now surfacing across Western Washington
• WA veterinarian warns of respiratory illness affecting dogs across nation
• Mysterious and fatal dog respiratory illness now reported in 14 states: See the map.

Pets and Holidays: Things to do with your pets

With holidays, it is always fun to find ways to include your pets in the celebration.  They are, after all, part of the family and should be actively involved in family activities.  That said, sometimes it is hard to find ways to do this that are fun for your both and will be safe for your pet.  

Since most of us own dogs or cats (no offense to the mice, gerbil, parrot, ferret, pig, etc.) here are a few ideas for you to consider this holiday season to help include your baby in all the family festivities.

Holiday Photo Shoot: 

Almost everyone love to dress up their pets for holidays, so dress up your pets in festive attire and have a holiday-themed photo session. This can be a fun way to create lasting memories and adorable holiday cards.

Pet-Friendly Holiday Treats: 

While you are making special foods for the family, don't forget your babies. Bake or buy special holiday treats that are safe for pets. You can find recipes for dog or cat-friendly cookies and cakes online, and you pet will love them (be sure to check the ingredients for things that might be harmful). Here is a list of foods to avoid.

Gift Exchange: 

Include your pets in the gift-giving tradition. Get them new toys, comfy beds, or special treats and let them unwrap their gifts. If you hide a treat in the wrapping, your pet can smell it and will gladly unwrap the present to find it.

Holiday Walks: 

It is always fun to walk around the neighborhood to look at the holiday lights. Take your pets for the walks with you to see the lights and decorations. Make sure they are comfortably dressed for the weather. If you drive to see the lights and decorations, consider taking your dog along for the ride.  Your pet will enjoy the time spent with you.

Pet-Friendly Parties: 

If you're hosting a holiday party, create a pet-friendly space where your pets can interact with guests. Ensure that all foods and decorations in this area are safe for pets. Or, if your guests have pets, maybe consider a small party in advance of the holiday, to hold a pet meet-and-greet type party to see if they can all get along and be part of the holiday celebration.

Visit a Pet-Friendly Event: 

Look for pet-friendly holiday events in your area, such as markets or festivals where pets are welcome. Most places have these and taking your pet to visit with you is a wonderful way to enjoy both.  You will meet many people because you have your pet. It is a proven fact that walking around with a dog is a good way to interact with other people at events.

Create a Holiday Playlist: 

Some pets enjoy music, so you could create a holiday playlist with calming or festive tunes to play for them. Cats seem to enjoy watching TV, so find some holiday themed viewing for them.  Some dogs will watch TV if there is a lot of movement on the screen, so look for that for your dogs. This will help keep them busy while you are preparing for the gathering.

Decorate Together: 

Let your pets be part of the decorating process. Make sure all decorations are pet-safe and avoid small, ingestible items. This is only practical if your pet has a calm demeanor and enjoys this type of activity.  You know your pet best.

Charity Work: 

Involve your pet in charity work, like visiting a nursing home or hospital (if allowed). It can bring joy to others and be a fulfilling experience for you and your pet. Taking your dog or cat to a nursing home will give them a chance to interact with people that will love on them and make them very happy.  At the same time, you may be making a lonely person very happy too.

I hope this list of things to do with your pets on the holidays inspires you to include your babies in the family festivities. They will enjoy all the attention and all the special treats, for sure.

1. 
   

Common Health Problems in Pets

Pets bring joy, companionship, and unconditional love into our lives. However, like humans, they are susceptible to various health issues. Some of these problems are breed-specific, while others are general concerns that can affect any pet. 

Our pets, just like us, may develop illnesses as they age.  Some breeds are genetically predisposed due to the breeding process for that breed.  Some simply still carry genes from long-ago ancestors and they cause them problems.

As a responsible pet owner, understanding these issues can help you take proactive measures to ensure your furry friend's well-being. In this blog post, we'll delve into the most common health problems faced by pets, their causes, and preventive measures.

1. General Health Issues:

a. Obesity:

Reasons: Overfeeding, lack of exercise, and certain medical conditions can lead to obesity in pets.
Prevention: Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and routine vet check-ups can help maintain a healthy weight.

b. Dental Disease:

Reasons: Accumulation of tartar and plaque, lack of dental care, and certain foods.
Prevention: Regular dental check-ups, brushing your pet's teeth, and providing dental chews can help.

c. Parasites:

Reasons: Exposure to infected animals, contaminated environments, or not using preventive treatments.
Prevention: Regular deworming, flea and tick treatments, and keeping your pet's living area clean.

2. Breed-Specific Health Issues:

a. Dogs:

Brachycephalic breeds (e.g., Bulldogs, Pugs): These breeds often suffer from respiratory issues due to their short noses.Reasons: Genetic predisposition.
Prevention: Avoid strenuous exercise, especially in hot weather, and consider consulting a vet about potential surgical solutions.

Large breeds (e.g., German Shepherds, Golden Retrievers): Prone to hip dysplasia.Reasons: Genetic factors, rapid growth, and excessive weight.
Prevention: Regular vet check-ups, maintaining a healthy weight, and providing joint supplements.

b. Cats:

Persian cats: Often suffer from respiratory and dental issues due to their flat faces.

Reasons: Genetic predisposition.
Prevention: Regular vet check-ups and dental care.

Maine Coons: Prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a heart condition.

Reasons: Genetic factors.
Prevention: Regular vet check-ups and early detection.

c. Birds:

Parrots: Susceptible to psittacosis, a bacterial infection.

Reasons: Exposure to infected birds.

Prevention: Quarantine new birds before introducing them to your flock and maintain a clean environment.

d. Small mammals (e.g., rabbits, guinea pigs):

Dental issues: Overgrown teeth can cause eating difficulties.

Reasons: Genetic factors, diet lacking in hay or fibrous materials.

Prevention: Providing a hay-rich diet and regular dental check-ups.

3. Proactive Measures for Pet Owners:

Regular Vet Visits: Routine check-ups can help in early detection and treatment of potential health issues.

Balanced Diet: Ensure your pet receives a nutritionally balanced diet suitable for their age, breed, and health condition.

Exercise: Regular physical activity helps in maintaining a healthy weight and overall well-being.

Mental Stimulation: Toys, puzzles, and training can keep your pet mentally stimulated and reduce stress.

Hygiene: Regular grooming, bathing, and cleaning can prevent skin issues and infections.

While pets can face various health challenges, being informed and proactive can make a significant difference. Regular vet visits, a balanced diet, and proper care can ensure that your pet leads a healthy and happy life. Remember, a healthy pet is a happy pet!

Separation Anxiety in Pets: Understanding, Treating, and Coping

Separation anxiety is a common behavioral issue observed in pets, particularly dogs and cats. It manifests when pets become overly attached or dependent on their owners and experience distress in their absence. This distress can lead to destructive behaviors, excessive barking or meowing, and even self-harm in severe cases. Understanding the root causes, identifying the symptoms, and implementing effective treatments are crucial for the well-being of both the pet and the owner.

Understanding Separation Anxiety in Pets

Root Causes: Separation anxiety can stem from various reasons. A sudden change in the owner's routine, a traumatic event, or even a change in residence can trigger this condition. Puppies or kittens that were weaned off too early or those that have faced prolonged periods of isolation are more prone to develop separation anxiety.

Symptoms: Common signs include: 

•    - Destructive behavior like chewing furniture or shoes.
•    - Excessive barking, howling, or meowing.
•    - Pacing in a fixed pattern or path.
•    - Attempting to escape from the house or confinement area.
•    - Urinating or defecating indoors.
•    - Excessive salivation or drooling.

Dealing with Separation Anxiety

Gradual Desensitization: Start by leaving your pet alone for short periods and gradually increase the duration. This helps them get used to your absence without getting anxious.

Interactive Toys: Invest in toys that stimulate your pet's mind and keep them occupied. Puzzle toys or toys that dispense treats can be particularly effective.

There are so many wonderful interactive toys available on Amazon, so don't hesitate to explore and maybe purchase a few for your pet.

Safe Space: Create a designated 'safe space' for your pet. This could be a particular room or a corner with their favorite

Avoiding Overstimulation: When leaving or returning home, try to keep your greetings calm and low-key. Overexcited departures or arrivals can exacerbate feelings of anxiety for your pet.

Consistent Routine: Pets thrive on routine. Feeding, walking, playtime, and bedtime should be consistent. This predictability can help reduce anxiety.

Training: Basic obedience training can instill confidence in your pet. Commands like 'sit', 'stay', and 'down' can distract them from anxious behaviors and give them a sense of purpose.

Ways to Treat Separation Anxiety

Professional Training: If the anxiety is severe, consider hiring a professional dog trainer or behaviorist who specializes in separation anxiety. They can provide tailored strategies and solutions.

There is a wonderful online program called Brain Training For Dogs that you might want to consider to help you deal with this issue.  This program specifically aims to stimulate your pet and help him learn how to self-soothe. If interested, please check it out (this is an affiliate link, but it does not cost you any extra money.  I simply get a few dollars if you purchase it.)

Medication: In extreme cases, and under the guidance of a veterinarian, certain medications can be prescribed to help alleviate symptoms of anxiety.

Alternative Therapies: Techniques such as massage therapy, aromatherapy with calming essential oils, and even calming wraps or shirts can be beneficial for some pets.

Coping with the Aftermath

Patience is Key: Understand that overcoming separation anxiety is a process. Celebrate small victories and be patient with setbacks.

Stay Informed: Continuously educate yourself about separation anxiety. The more you know, the better equipped you'll be to handle it.

Seek Support: Join pet owner groups or forums where you can share experiences and learn from others who have faced similar challenges.

Damage Control: If your pet has been destructive due to their anxiety, ensure they are safe from any harmful substances or sharp objects. Consider pet-proofing certain areas of your home.

Separation anxiety in pets is a challenging issue, but with understanding, patience, and the right strategies, it can be managed. Remember, your pet's well-being is intertwined with your own. By addressing their anxiety, you not only improve their quality of life but also strengthen the bond you share with them.

Unleashing Love: The Ultimate Guide to Pet Adoption Sites Online.

 The Rise of Online Pet Adoption Sites

The internet has revolutionized the way we live our lives, and pet adoption is no exception. In the past, those who were interested in adopting a furry friend had to rely on their local animal shelters or pet stores. 

However, with the advent of online pet adoption sites, prospective adopters have a wider range of pets to choose from and can easily find their perfect match with just a few clicks. The first online pet adoption site was launched in 1995 by Eric Borgos. 

The website known as "Petfinder" quickly gained popularity among animal lovers and rescue organizations alike. Petfinder allowed for rescues to list available animals on the site for free, which helped connect them with potential adopters across the country. 

Today, Petfinder has over 3000 animal shelters and rescue organizations listed on its website. The importance of pet adoption cannot be overstated. 

According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), approximately 6.5 million companion animals enter U.S shelters every year. Without adoption, these animals may face euthanasia or live in cramped conditions for extended periods of time. 

Adoption through online sites has become incredibly popular over recent years due to its convenience and accessibility. The ability to browse through hundreds if not thousands of pets from different states in one sitting is highly appealing compared to going from store-to-store looking at individual pets that are usually expensive - especially if you're looking for specific breeds or exotic species that are harder to find locally. 

What is Pet Adoption?

Pet adoption is where people welcome dogs, cats or other pets into their families by taking them from care centers such as animal shelters or rescues instead of buying them from pet stores and breeders. Adoption centers work to ensure that their pets are well-fed, cared for and medically attended to before being adopted. 

After adoption, owners may receive training and advice on how to take care of their pets properly. While adoption is a great way to provide homes for animals in need, it’s not only about giving pets a roof over their heads.

 Pets offer many benefits to their owners; they can provide companionship, reduce stress levels, aid in depression and anxiety reduction, offer exercise opportunities through playing or walking with them. Studies have also shown that owning a pet can lead to lower blood pressure levels among other health benefits. 

Adopting a pet is an important decision, and one that should be taken seriously. It's vital that you consider your lifestyle when trying to choose the right pet for your family; whether you are looking for an active dog or a cat who prefers lounging indoors - there is always an animal suited towards your lifestyle. 

Adopting pets online has become increasingly popular over the years as technology continues advancing. Pet adoption sites provide an easy and accessible way of finding animals in need of loving homes while also offering numerous benefits for adopters themselves such as improved mental health and physical fitness levels. 

Overview of Popular Pet Adoption Sites

Some of the most well-known pet adoption sites include: 

Petfinder: Arguably the most recognizable name in online pet adoptions, Petfinder boasts over 11,000 animal shelters and rescue organizations from across the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Users can search by location, breed, age, gender and more. 

Adopt-a-Pet: A similar site to Petfinder that also allows users to search by location and breed preferences. Adopt-a-Pet’s unique feature is their “Best Match” option that pairs pets with potential adopters based on compatibility. 

Petango: Another site that partners with animal welfare organizations across North America to connect pets in need with caring families. One standout feature is their use of machine learning algorithms to match pets with potential adopters based on personality traits. 

Comparison of Features and Services Offered by Each Site

Each site has its own strengths and weaknesses when it comes to features and services offered. For example: 

Petfinder: Offers a robust search engine with a wide range of parameters for finding your perfect pet. Also provides resources such as articles on training tips and advice for first-time pet owners. 

Adopt-a-Pet: Provides a user-friendly interface and unique “Best Match” option for finding compatible pets. Also offers resources such as articles on nutrition and wellness tips. 

Petango: Offers machine-learning algorithms to help match pets with adopters based on personalities. Provides users with a seamless experience across desktop and mobile devices. 

Tips for finding the right pet on adoption sites

Adopting a new pet is an exciting time, but it can also be overwhelming. With so many adorable pets to choose from on pet adoption sites, it's easy to get lost in the sea of options.

 Here are some tips for finding the perfect furry friend:

 1. Narrow down your search: When browsing adoption sites, use filters to narrow down your search based on animal type, breed, age, and location. This will help you focus your search and find pets that meet your specific criteria. 

2. Read the animal's profile carefully: Each animal has their own unique personality and needs. Read their profile thoroughly to get a sense of what they're like and if they would be a good fit for your lifestyle. 

3. Look for photos and videos: Photos can give you an idea of what the animal looks like, but videos can provide more insight into their personality and behavior. 

4. Consider special needs pets: Don't overlook animals with special needs or medical conditions. They may require extra care, but they also have so much love to give and deserve a chance at a happy life. 

Understanding the adoption process and requirements

The adoption process can vary depending on which site or organization you use, but here are some general requirements you should be aware of: 

1. Adoption application: Most adoption processes begin with filling out an application form that includes basic information about yourself, living situation, and previous pet experience. 

2. Home visit: Some organizations may require a home visit before approving an adoption to ensure that your home is suitable for the chosen pet. 

3. Fees: Adoption fees vary based on where you adopt from and which animal you choose. 

4. Post-adoption follow-up visits: Some organizations may conduct follow-up visits after the adoption to ensure that everything is going well with both the pet and their new family. 

It's important to remember that the adoption process is in place to ensure that pets are placed in loving and appropriate homes. Be patient and honest throughout the process, and you'll soon find yourself with a new furry family member who will bring joy into your life.

Benefits of Adopting Pets Online

Convenience and accessibility

One of the major benefits of adopting pets online is how easy it is to browse different adoption sites from the comfort of your own home. Instead of visiting multiple animal shelters or breeders in person, you can simply use the internet to find a wide range of pets available for adoption. This convenience makes it much easier for people with busy schedules or those who live in remote areas to find and adopt a pet.

 Additionally, many pet adoption sites offer advanced search options that allow you to refine your search by location, breed, age, gender, and other criteria. This makes it easier than ever before to find a pet that fits your lifestyle and preferences. 

Wider variety of pets available

Another advantage of adopting pets online is that you have access to a much wider variety of animals than you might be able to find at local shelters or breeders. Many online adoption sites work with animal rescue organizations across the country, which means they can offer more diverse breeds and species than traditional brick-and-mortar shelters. 

In addition, some pet adoption sites partner with international organizations to bring in animals from other countries. This gives adopters the chance to give homes to animals that may have been abandoned or mistreated in their original homes overseas. 

Cost savings compared to buying from breeders

Adopting a pet through an online site can also be a more affordable option than buying from a breeder. While many reputable breeders charge premium prices for their purebred animals, most animal shelters and rescue organizations only require an adoption fee covering basic medical expenses like vaccinations and spaying/neutering surgeries. 

Additionally, some online adoption sites offer promotions or discounts on certain pets if they’ve been waiting for their forever home longer than others. Adopting these furry friends not only brings joy to the adopter but also helps these animals find a loving home and reduces overcrowding in shelters. 

It’s important to keep in mind that adopting an animal is a serious commitment that should not be taken lightly. However, if you’re ready for the responsibility and love that comes with owning a pet, adopting one through an online site can be a rewarding experience for both you and your new furry friend. 

Challenges and Risks

Scams and frauds

While there are many reputable pet adoption sites online, there are also scams and fraudulent activities that you need to watch out for. 

One common scam is the "puppy mill" scam, where the seller claims the pets are from a reputable breeder but in reality, they come from a puppy mill. 

Another scam is the "deposit" scam where the seller will demand a deposit before sending you the pet, but then disappear once they have your money. 

To avoid scams, make sure to do your research and only work with reputable adoption sites. 

Read reviews and check their reputation online. Don't be afraid to ask questions or follow up on any doubts or concerns you may have. 

Potential health or behavioral issues 

Adopting a pet online comes with potential health or behavioral issues that you need to be aware of. Adopted pets may have underlying medical conditions that were not disclosed by the site or previous owner. 

They may also have behavioral issues due to past experiences or lack of training. To minimize these risks, it's recommended that you adopt from a site that provides detailed information about each pet's medical history and behavior. 

You can also request for a vet checkup before finalizing your adoption. It's important to remember that adopting a pet requires patience, understanding, and some level of commitment as they adjust to their new environment. 

It’s important to note that even if an animal appears healthy upon adoption day doesn't mean they don't need to see a vet soon after. Cats and dogs need to be vaccinated, tested for parasites such as heartworm or tick-borne diseases, and spayed or neutered if not already done so before adoption. 

While there are certainly risks involved with adopting pets online, you can minimize those risks by doing your due diligence beforehand. By being vigilant and informed about potential scams and health/behavioral issues that may arise with an adopted pet, you'll be better prepared to provide a loving home for your new furry friend. 

Success Stories

Love at First Sight: A Rescue Dog's Happy Ending

Maggie was just a tiny puppy when she was found wandering on the streets by a rescue organization. She was malnourished, covered in fleas and ticks, and had scars all over her body from past injuries. 

It was clear that she had been neglected and mistreated by her previous owners. Her story touched the heart of a young couple who were browsing pet adoption sites online. 

The couple immediately fell in love with Maggie's big, adoring eyes and playful personality. They decided to adopt her and give her the loving home she deserved. 

After a few weeks of care and attention, Maggie started to transform into a happy, healthy dog. She gained weight, grew back her fur, and became more confident around people.

 Today, Maggie is thriving with her new family who can't imagine life without her. The couple says that adopting Maggie has been one of the best decisions they've ever made.

 A Cat's Second Chance at Life

Toby was a senior cat who had spent most of his life in a shelter waiting for someone to adopt him. He had been passed over many times due to his age and health issues, but that didn't stop one woman from falling in love with him on an adoption site. 

The woman knew that older cats often have trouble getting adopted because people prefer younger ones. But she also knew that Toby deserved a chance at happiness in his golden years too.

 After bringing Toby home, it wasn't long before he started showing his sweet and affectionate personality. He loved curling up next to his new owner on the couch for long naps or playing with toys together. 

Toby's new owner says that adopting him has been one of the most rewarding experiences of her life. She's grateful for the opportunity to give a senior cat a second chance at life and hopes that others will consider adopting older pets too. 

A Dog's Life-Saving Adoption

When a young family was browsing pet adoption sites online, they stumbled upon a dog named Rocky who had been rescued from an abusive home. Rocky was suffering from multiple injuries and trauma from his past experiences, but he still managed to wag his tail and show affection to anyone who approached him. 

The family knew that adopting Rocky would be a challenge, but they also knew that he deserved love and care just like any other pet. They took him home and started working with trainers to help him overcome his fears and anxieties. 

Over time, Rocky became more confident and playful with his new family. He learned how to trust people again and even made friends with other dogs in the neighborhood. 

The family says that adopting Rocky has not only changed their lives but also saved his life. He's now a happy and healthy dog who loves to go on walks, play fetch, and cuddle with his favorite humans.

 Adopting Pets Online: A Win-Win Situation

These success stories are just a few examples of how pet adoption sites online can make a positive impact on both pets' lives and adopters' lives. By choosing adoption over buying from breeders or pet stores, you're giving animals in need a second chance at happiness while also gaining an incredibly loyal companion. 

Plus, many adoption sites offer resources such as training tips, behavioral advice, and medical support to help ensure successful adoptions. It's truly a win-win situation for everyone involved! 

As you can see, there are numerous benefits to adopting a pet through an online adoption site. You get convenience and accessibility while saving money compared to buying from breeders. Plus, you get access to a wider variety of pets that may not be available locally. 

But most importantly, by choosing to adopt a pet instead of buying one from a breeder or store, you are helping rescue an animal in need of love and care. Your actions will make an enormous difference in their lives - giving them comfort and security they may never had otherwise experienced.

So if you're thinking about adding to your family dynamic or know someone who is considering it themselves - consider adopting through one these amazing websites! Not only will it change your life for the better - but it will change theirs too! 

How to Read and Communicate with Your Pets

If you own a pet, you probably know that there are ways to communicate with them.  They do talk to us, but we sometimes don't take the time to understand what it is they are telling us.  Here is an interesting article about pet communication, "Yes, We Can Communicate with Animals", that talks about a couple of dogs who learned many words.

Animals in the wild have very developed ways to communicate with each other.  This communication keeps them safe, helps them mate, and maintains their sense of community with each other.  This communication serves to make them feel less anxious and afraid in such a scary environment. Here is an article that explains how this works, "25 Amazing Ways Animals Communicate That You Never Knew About".

Our pets have been with us (humans) for centuries and they have developed a language to help them interact with us that serves them in ways that promote health and safety.  Unfortunately, we don't learn this language in school, so we have to pay attention to our pets to understand what they are saying, just as they must pay attention to what we say to them.  It is a mutual learning situation.

By understanding your pet's body language and vocalizations, you can improve your communication with them. In this blog post, we'll explore how to read and communicate with your pets effectively.

Understanding Your Pet's Body Language

Pets communicate a lot through their body language, and understanding it can help you better understand how they are feeling. Here are some common signs to look out for:

• Tail position: A wagging tail doesn't always mean a happy dog. The position of your dog's tail can tell you a lot about how they are feeling. For example, a tucked tail can indicate fear or anxiety.
• Ears: Your pet's ears can tell you a lot about how they are feeling. If your dog's ears are up and alert, they are likely interested or curious. If their ears are pinned back against their head, they may be feeling scared or anxious.
• Posture: Pay attention to your pet's overall posture. A relaxed, loose stance typically indicates a happy and relaxed pet. Conversely, a stiff, rigid posture can indicate fear or aggression.

Understanding Your Pet's Vocalizations

Just like body language, your pet's vocalizations can also tell you a lot about how they are feeling. Here are some common vocalizations to pay attention to:

• Barking: Dogs bark for a variety of reasons, including to alert their owners to potential danger or to express excitement.
• Meowing: Cats may meow to get your attention or to communicate that they want something, like food or attention.
• Chirping: Some cats will make a chirping noise when they are feeling playful or excited.

Using Positive Reinforcement

We talked a little bit about this in the post, "Potty Training a Puppy: Why It Can Be So Hard" here on the blog, so this is not a new concept.  Positive reinforcement has been around for quite some time.  It is currently being used by parents to help educate and reinforce behaviors in their children; so it is no surprise that it works just as well with pets.

Positive reinforcement is an effective way to communicate with your pet. When you reward your pet for good behavior, they learn to associate that behavior with positive outcomes. Here are some tips for using positive reinforcement:

• Reward your pet immediately after they exhibit the desired behavior.
• Use treats or verbal praise to reward good behavior.
• Be consistent with your rewards to reinforce the behavior.

Avoiding Punishment

Punishing your pet can actually make communication more difficult. Instead of understanding what they did wrong, they may become scared or anxious. Here are some tips for avoiding punishment:

• 
  Instead of punishing your pet, focus on rewarding good behavior.
• If your pet exhibits unwanted behavior, try redirecting their attention to something else.
• Seek the help of a professional trainer or behaviorist if your pet's behavior is causing problems.

So try understanding your pet's body language, vocalizations, and using positive reinforcement  to communicate with your pet. By paying attention to their signals and responding appropriately, you can strengthen your bond with your pet and ensure a happy and healthy relationship.

Rescue dogs, so many to choose from!

 My daughter has lost two of her dogs this last year and it was heartbreaking.  One was an older rat terrier and he was grumpy but loveable.  The other was a mixed breed rescue dog that came from a terrible hoarding situation and had many issues because of it.

We loved these two very much and miss them to this day; but I think my daughter is finally ready to get another dog or two and has been viewing rescues, shelters, and the pounds on the internet looking for just the right one.

I have been appalled at the sheer number of dogs that are currently looking for homes just in our area of this state.  It breaks my heart that so many dogs need a forever home.  These are all good dogs, but do not have pedigrees so they are viewed as less-than worthy.  

I have always had rescue dogs my whole life.  I currently have two; they are getting up there in years and I worry about losing them but for now they are mine and I love them so much.  I cannot tell you how much love and entertainment you get from a dog.  It seems that rescue dogs, unlike pedigree dogs, seem to realize how lucky they are when they find a forever home and they give back in large amounts of love.

In this current time, there just is no reason for so many dogs, cats, and other animals to be waiting for homes.  If people would just spay and neuter their pets, we could completely erase this problem.  However, for some reason, there are so many people who refuse to spay or neuter their pets.  

Maybe it is a money thing; but if so there are numerous low and no cost spay/neuter clinics around. Maybe they are misinformed about the overburdened pet population in our country and don't see the issue of having puppies all the time.  If so, there are so many ways to learn about how to be a responsible pet owner that you wonder why they don't already know this.

I firmly believe that we need to become a "No Kill" country and with a concerted effort by us all we could make that happen.  No Kill supports shelters and rescues in spay and neuter for their animals.  Trap-Neuter-Return programs catch feral cats and spay or neuter them then return them to their home communities to live out the rest of their lives without offspring.  

It is doable sometime in the future that we could have a No Kill country.  That is my prayer and hope.

Pet owner Mistakes and how to Fix them

 You get a pet and have the best of intentions.  You want to love and care for your pet, but maybe sometimes you forget that dogs and cats (as well as other pets) are very different from humans.  They do not speak your language and must be taught what things mean. Here are some of the mistakes we all make at times with our pets:

Not making sure your pet is properly socialized-

When left with their mothers, most dogs and cats are exposed to others of their breed, whether their litter mates, or just others around them.  They learn the rules of being the kind of animal they are from this experience.  When they are removed from their mothers early, as most are, they miss this experience.  They then are confused about who they are and what they are supposed to do.

You don't know enough about what your pet needs for health-

Dogs are omnivores and can eat both meat and plant based food.  There are, however, many things that are toxic for dogs like onions, chocolate and more.  It is your responsibility to learn about what your dog can and cannot eat.  You also should talk with your vet about what the optimal weight is for your dog and learn the proper proportions to feed. Feeding table scraps, while it seems okay, can cause your dog upset stomach due to the seasonings, fat content, and any sauces added.  Dogs need food plain, not drenched in sauce.

Cats are carnivores.  They eat meat.  This is the type of diet they are genetically predisposed to eat.  Feeding your cat vegetables seems normal, but actually cats cannot digest any plant based food, so it may cause upset stomach and diarrhea. As a cat owner, you should talk with your vet about optimal weight for your pet and proper amounts to feed.  Cats fed too much or fed incorrectly have a predisposition to develop diabetes and they also can develop kidney stones due to lack of running water.  Cats much prefer moving water to drink, so a bowl of stale water is unappealing to them and they may not take in enough fluid.

You don't spay or neuter your pet-

There is some type of mind-set in our society that removing reproductive abilities for pets is harmful or cruel.  Actually, the opposite is true.  Spaying or neutering your pet causes no long term harm and research shows that doing this can extend the life of your pet. It is not cruel to prevent a dog or cat from having one litter after another, which causes the female animal a great deal of distress and diminishes her ability to stay healthy.  Not to mention the overpopulation problem we are faced with today.  Contrary to popular thought, pets don't have to have at least one litter to be happy.  So, please spay or neuter your pet.

You don't give your pet enough attention-

You get a pet and enjoy spending time with it until you have other things more important to do.  Unfortunately, to your pet, you are their world and they do not have more important things to do.  Pets require attention on a regular basis, whether grooming, feeding, playing with them, or walking them; they deserve your attention and your time.  When you ignore them and leave them to their own devices, you invite trouble.  This is when they become destructive or they become very needy.  You are their whole world and they expect you to spend some of your time focused solely on them.  One of the problems with lack of time is lack of exercise for them.  As I covered earlier, weight management is as important for your pets as it is for yourself.  If you don't give your pet enough exercise, they become lazy and fat which leads to major health issues.

You don't learn how to read your pet's body language-

Your pets speak and it is up to us to learn their language just as we expect them to understand some of ours.  Dogs give cues to how they feel and what they are thinking.  Unfortunately, we don't always listen or pay attention to what they are trying to tell us.  Therefore, there are sometimes unfortunate but preventable accidents. People get bit every day by "friendly" dogs simply because they cannot distinguish between a tail wag and a tail flag. Take the time to learn what your pet is telling you because your pet is having to learn what you are saying, too.

You don't have a disaster plan for your pets-

No one wants to think about being in a disaster, but the truth is that there is always the possibility that you may experience one.  I live in Oklahoma, so we are all watching the skies for signs of tornadoes.  People all over experience traumatic events like mud slides, sink holes, flooding, fires, and other emergency situations. When making your family's disaster plan, don't forget to include your pets.  They will not be able to fend for themselves without you.  Make a plan and make sure everyone knows what it is.

These are just a few of the mistakes we often make when we get a pet.  All of us are guilty of one or more of these.  Our pets expect us to take the lead and keep them safe and healthy.  Don't let them down.

You can read more about this issue here.

Pet Safety in cars or trucks--a pet owners responsibility

 When I traveled across country to do my travel nursing in California, my buddy, Satchmo rode in the car with me.  He loved going in the car.  He was such a good travel buddy; but he was small (101bs.) and had a delicate bone structure, so I had to take extra steps to ensure his safety in the car.

He had a booster seat that was soft and padded with railing and it also had a tether built into the seat.  You just put the seat belt through the openings in the bottom of the seat and then he was good to go.

He loved it because it set him up high enough to see out the window without having to stand up.  He loved when a semi-truck would go by and he would bark at it. He never minded being put in

the seat and hooked up so he couldn't jump out.  He seemed to understand that he was safe and settled down to enjoy his trip.

We traveled back and forth from California to Texas that way, stopping at nights to rest and walk around--he liked smelling all the new senses along our route.  He was a fun dog and I miss him terribly.

I recently saw an article that made me think about this issue again recently.  It seems that Florida is about to enact a law to prevent dogs from hanging out of car windows, make is illegal to transport your pet without some form of tether/restraint, ride in the driver's lap or ride on motorcycles.  It is an interesting read and you can do so here.

So then I wondered how many other states have similar laws and I did a Google search for that. I found that there are some states that require restraint of pets in cars and other vehicles (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island). Although the following states don’t require pets to be restrained, they have enacted laws that could provide consequences for transporting unrestrained pets: Arizona, Hawaii, Iowa, South Carolina, Washington, Washington D.C., and Wisconsin. Alabama, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Ohio, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont and Virginia have ambiguous laws about safety of pets and others while in vehicles. 

 The following states also make carrying unsecured animals in an open truck bed illegal: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, Oregon, and Washington.  Do you know the law in your state?

There are many state laws that make it illegal to leave a pet unsupervised in a vehicle no matter what the temperature is outside.  Do you know if your state is one of these states?

Here is an interesting article about pet safety in cars and explains the benefits and risks of traveling with unrestrained pets very clearly so you can readily understand what is at stake.  We are not only talking about the safety of your pet, but your safety from driving distractions, other people's safety due to your distraction and the potential of your own liability should there be an accident.

How is this Safe?

It might be good for you to check out your state laws about the transport of pets in vehicles and about leaving pets unattended.  You may be surprised to discover that you are not following those laws because no one had told you about them.

I know I was surprised, but my state is one of those Ambiguous states, so I still am not sure what I am expected by law to be doing.  I hope this has educated you on this very serious issue.  Let me know what you think about it.

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